Verbal Ability
Grammar, vocabulary, paragraph organization and reading comprehension.
- Grammar and Correct UsageStart
- VocabularyStart
- Paragraph OrganizationStart
- Reading ComprehensionStart
4 practice tests
A free CSE reviewer for the Professional and Sub-Professional Civil Service Examination. Choose your exam level, pick a subject, and start answering. No sign-up needed.
Professional: 170 items, 3 hrs 10 mins. Sub-Professional: 165 items, 2 hrs 40 mins.
Practice tests
Each civil service reviewer test below covers one subject. Showing Professional and Sub-Professional subjects.
Grammar, vocabulary, paragraph organization and reading comprehension.
4 practice tests
Basic operations, worded problems, and number series.
3 practice tests
Word analogy, assumptions and conclusions, logic, and data interpretation.
4 practice tests
Filing, alphabetizing, clerical operations, and spelling.
2 practice tests
Laws, ethics and issues every government employee should know.
1 practice test
Full mock exam
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Eleven quick sample questions from all five subjects. Answer one, read the explanation, then open the full practice test for that subject. If you miss more than one in a subject, start your review there.
The principle of human rights which explains that the rights of every Filipino cannot be taken away, mortgaged or surrendered is called the _______ principle.
Answer: A. Inalienability means human rights are inherent to every person and cannot be taken away, transferred, sold, mortgaged or voluntarily surrendered. They belong to every individual simply by virtue of being human.
More like this: General Information practice test →Engr. Santos, a division chief in a government agency, personally owns shares in a construction firm that is bidding for a project requiring his office’s approval. Under R.A. 6713, what is his situation called?
Answer: A. Section 3(i) of R.A. 6713 defines a conflict of interest as a public official having a substantial interest in a business that may be affected by the faithful performance of official duty. Engr. Santos is both a stakeholder in the bidder and the officer who approves the project.
More like this: General Information practice test →Combine terms: 12a + 26b − 4b − 16a
Answer: C. Combine like terms: 12a − 16a = −4a and 26b − 4b = 22b, giving −4a + 22b.
More like this: Basic Operations practice test →Find the missing terms: 25, 23, 36, 34, 49, 47, 64, ___, ___
Answer: D. The series alternates between a perfect square and that square minus 2: 25 and 23, 36 and 34, 49 and 47. After 64 (8 squared) comes 64 − 2 = 62, then 81 (9 squared).
More like this: Number Series and Sequence practice test →A DVD player with a list price of ₱100 is marked down 30%. If John gets an employee discount of 20% off the sale price, how much does John pay?
Answer: C. Apply the discounts in order: ₱100 × 0.70 = ₱70, then ₱70 × 0.80 = ₱56. Adding the two discounts together for 50% off (choice E) is the common mistake.
More like this: Worded Problems practice test →Neither the manager nor the employees ___ present during the meeting yesterday.
Answer: B. With “neither…nor,” the verb agrees with the subject closer to it. “Employees” is plural and “yesterday” calls for the past tense, so “were” is correct.
More like this: Grammar and Correct Usage practice test →By abrogating the old policy, the new administrator scrapped rules that had been in place for decades. “Abrogating” most nearly means:
Answer: D. To abrogate is to abolish or formally do away with a law, rule or agreement. The clue is that the old rules were “scrapped.”
More like this: Vocabulary practice test →armory : guns :: granary : ___
Answer: B. The pattern is a storage place and what is stored in it: an armory keeps guns, and a granary keeps grain such as corn.
More like this: Word Analogy practice test →During the past year, Josh saw more movies than Stephen. Stephen saw fewer movies than Darren. Darren saw more movies than Josh. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is:
Answer: C. The first two statements only tell you that Josh and Darren each saw more movies than Stephen. They say nothing about Josh compared with Darren.
More like this: Logic practice test →“There’s no way you’ll get the job. The job ad says you need a high school diploma to apply.” Which is the assumption?
Answer: C. The speaker’s conclusion only makes sense if the listener doesn’t have a high school diploma. Choice A is stated outright, so it isn’t an assumption, and the others add ideas the argument doesn’t need.
More like this: Identifying Assumptions and Conclusions practice test →Arrange the following in proper alphabetical filing order:
Answer: 3, 4, 2, 1, 5. Compare surnames letter by letter. Marcial comes before Marcos because “i” comes before “o” in the fifth letter. Both come before Mariano because “c” comes before “i” in the fourth letter, and Marquez is last because “q” comes after “i.” For the two Marianos, compare first names: Felix comes before Jose.
More like this: Filing, Clerical Operations and Alphabetizing practice test →Know the exam
80%
General rating needed to pass, both levels
170 / 165
Items: Professional / Sub-Professional
3h 10m / 2h 40m
Time limit: Professional / Sub-Professional
14.41%
Passing rate, August 9, 2026 exam: 34,719 of 240,934 examinees
Taking the Civil Service Professional examination? This reviewer covers all four Professional subjects: Verbal, Numerical, Analytical and General Information. Sub-Professional takers answer Clerical Ability instead of Analytical Ability.
| Subject | Professional | Sub-Professional |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Ability | ||
| Numerical Ability | ||
| Analytical Ability | — | |
| Clerical Ability | — | |
| General Information |
Study guide
People who are planning to join or are currently employed in any government service can take the Career Service Examination, popularly known as the Civil Service Exam. The exam is conducted multiple times a year through the Pen and Paper Test (CSE-PPT) or the Computerized Examination (CSC-COMEX). There are two levels: Professional and Sub-Professional. The Professional level grants second-level eligibility, which qualifies you for second-level positions, while the Sub-Professional level qualifies you for clerical and custodial roles in the government.
The Civil Service Exam is one of the most competitive government exams in the Philippines. In the August 9, 2026 CSE-PPT, 240,934 people took the exam and 34,719 passed, a national passing rate of 14.41%. The Professional level had 220,335 examinees and 31,855 passers (14.46%), while the Sub-Professional level had 20,599 examinees and 2,864 passers (13.90%).
To help you pass, we created this free civil service reviewer for both the Professional and Sub-Professional levels. It is designed to familiarize you with the actual test format and question types while building confidence and mental readiness, whether you are taking the exam for the first time or giving it another try.
The Civil Service Examination for the Professional and Sub-Professional levels (CSE-PPT and COMEX) requires a passing rating of 80%.
Non-regular government workers with at least 10 years of service may apply for the Grant of Career Service Eligibility–Preference Rating (CSE-PR). Under CSC Resolution No. 2301123, dated December 7, 2023, candidates who score between 70.00 and 79.99 on the Career Service Examinations may receive a Preference Rating of up to 10 points. This additional rating helps them reach the passing score of 80.00, qualifying them for Career Service Professional or Sub-Professional eligibility.
The resolution covers workers collectively called JOCOSC6 in government service. These include individuals under Job Order (JO), Contract of Service (COS), Casual, Contractual and Coterminous status, employees holding Category III and Category IV positions as enumerated in CSC Memorandum Circular No. 10 dated 16 April 2013, and career service employees with first-level eligibility.
Passing the Civil Service Examination is more than getting an eligibility certificate. It opens the door to thousands of career opportunities in the Philippine government. Career Service Eligibility is one of the primary qualifications for permanent government positions, allowing successful examinees to apply in national government agencies, local government units (LGUs), state universities and colleges (SUCs), government-owned and controlled corporations (GOCCs), and many other public institutions.
Passing the exam also shows your competence in communication, analytical thinking, numerical reasoning and decision-making, skills that private employers value too. Even if you are not planning to work in government right away, preparing for the exam strengthens abilities that help throughout your career.
Online reviewers let you study anytime and anywhere on your computer, tablet or phone, whether during your commute, your lunch break or at home after work, without carrying bulky review books.
They also give immediate feedback. After each question you know right away whether you got it right, so you can spot weak areas, review difficult concepts and build speed, accuracy and confidence before the real exam.
Many applicants underestimate the exam, assuming it only tests basic academic knowledge. It also measures how well you analyze information, solve problems logically and manage your time. One of the most common mistakes is spending too long on difficult questions. If you get stuck, skip the item and come back after answering the easier ones.
Another common mistake is relying only on memorization. Many questions require reasoning and comprehension rather than recall. Instead of memorizing answers from reviewers, focus on understanding why an answer is correct, so you are ready for the different variations that appear on the actual exam.
As the exam approaches, avoid learning entirely new topics at the last minute. Spend your remaining sessions reviewing important concepts, answering sample questions and reinforcing the areas where you feel less confident. Prepare your documents early, including your application receipt, valid ID, pencils, eraser and other items the Civil Service Commission requires.
Most importantly, rest the night before. Eat a healthy meal, arrive early at the testing center, and stay calm. Careful reading, good time management and confidence in your preparation will greatly improve your chances of passing.
If you prefer printed reviewers, these are available on Shopee with Cash on Delivery (COD):
Yes. Every practice test on this page is free and needs no sign-up or account.
No. They are practice questions modeled on the official coverage of the Civil Service Exam. TOPNOTCHER PH is not affiliated with the Civil Service Commission.
The next CSE-PPT for both levels is on March 14, 2027. Filing opens on November 2, 2026 and continues until slots are filled. The second 2027 exam is on August 8, 2027. See our exam schedule and requirements guide for details.
You need a general rating of at least 80% for both the Professional and Sub-Professional levels.
Both cover verbal ability, numerical ability and general information. Professional adds analytical ability and grants second-level eligibility. Sub-Professional adds clerical ability and qualifies you for first-level positions.
Yes. Choose Professional at the top of the page to see the four Professional subjects: Verbal, Numerical, Analytical and General Information. For a full 170-item timed Professional mock exam, use the TOPNOTCHER CSE Reviewer app.
Yes, in the TOPNOTCHER CSE Reviewer app for Android: 170 items for Professional and 165 for Sub-Professional, timed like the real exam.
TOPNOTCHER PH is an independent reviewer website, not affiliated with the Civil Service Commission. Practice questions are for review only and are not actual exam questions.